Speaking at the 81st UN General Assembly, South Africa’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Mxolisi Sizo Nkosi, used the platform to renew the African Union’s long-standing demand for permanent representation on the UN Security Council. Pretoria is framing Security Council reform as a core diplomatic priority, arguing the current 15-member structure — five permanent, ten rotating — no longer reflects contemporary global realities given Africa’s historic exclusion from the permanent category.
The push comes as South Africa, alongside Nigeria and Egypt, notably skipped this year’s UNGA in person, sending representatives instead. Whether the renewed campaign gains real traction remains to be seen, but it’s kept African representation on the world stage firmly in the diplomatic conversation this week.
There’s an odd tension worth noting: the three heads of state whose countries have the strongest claim to a permanent seat didn’t actually show up to make the case themselves. Sending an ambassador instead of the president to argue for greater global standing is a curious way to demonstrate that standing. The ask is legitimate; the optics undercut it a little.
QUICK FACTS
- South Africa renewed the AU’s call for a permanent UN Security Council seat at UNGA 81
- Current Council: 5 permanent members, 10 rotating members
- Ramaphosa, Tinubu and el-Sisi all skipped UNGA in person this year
Discuss: Should Nigeria, South Africa, or Egypt hold the seat if Africa gets one — or should it rotate? Vote and tell us why.





